2012年8月31日 星期五

Borderline Personality Disorder - A Closer Look


About one to three percent of the American adult population is currently diagnosed with this condition. Borderline personality disorder denotes a disruption in normal personality function that is manifested through character and mood instability. People with this disorder often have a distorted self-image and an undefined identity. Usually, they engage in unstable and chaotic interpersonal relationships and exhibit potentially damaging behaviors. By definition, some may find familiarization with the experience related to BPD . But this should not raise alarm. For one, you may not have the condition at all. It might just be that your unfortunate life mirrors the experiences of a person with the disorder. Nevertheless, BPD is not something to be fearful of. Borderline personality disorder is curable with a series of psychotherapy and prescribed medications.

The onset of borderline personality disorder symptoms typically occur during the period of adolescence. This is when volatile and disorderly conduct becomes predominant. It may continue on for many years but it naturally subsides over time. To ensure accuracy, the diagnosis and treatment of personality disorder is often delayed until the period of maturity. Doctors find it necessary to discount the influence of personality development on behavior problems before jumping to any conclusion. Early diagnosis of BPD is only possible provided the patient is in dire need of help and the symptoms are present and persistent over a period of one year. With the following observable characteristics, a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder is made.

* alterations in self perception ("I'm good" vs. "I'm bad, homosexual vs heterosexual)

* shifts in life goals

* frequent changes in job profile

* impermanent social affiliations

* erratic romantic relationships (love-hate)

* difficulty in accepting exemptions or "gray-areas"

* emotional liability and inappropriate hostility

* short but intense periods of depression or anxiety

* impulsive and risky behavior as well as suicidal idealization

Borderline personality disorder is a very sensitive and complex condition. It may spawn from a history of trauma, as in sexual abuse, or be caused by genetic, neurobiological, anatomical and environmental factors. Hormonal abnormalities, particularly that of serotonin (which is also related to depression), may also be credited for the development of BPD. Other disorders associated with borderline personality disorder are mood disorders, depression and substance abuse.

This particular disorder was once featured in the 1999 film "Girl Interrupted". The motion picture provided important insight to the thoughts and struggles of a person with a borderline personality disorder, and gave a clear picture of the treatment facility atmosphere in which she was bound to settle. The film, which was based on an autobiography, revealed BPD as not only a mental but a social disease. The negative stigma of its diagnosis has not only punished troubled parties but their families as well. It must be made clear that BPD is not an infectious disease. Therefore, communities should make every effort not to socially ostracize people with the condition. In fact, a greater awareness and understanding of the borderline personality disorder should be promoted to foster a safer, more healing environment for those afflicted.




To learn more about borderline personality disorder, or helping loved ones with their borderline personality disorder treatment, visit our site and download our e-book.





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